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Enkaustika - maľovanie voskom | KreArt

Enkaustika - maľovanie voskom

  1. Domov
  2. Enkaustika - maľovanie voskom

Chybová správa

  • Deprecated function: session_set_save_handler(): Providing individual callbacks instead of an object implementing SessionHandlerInterface is deprecated in drupal_session_initialize() (line 245 of /data/9/c/9c1d501f-2aa2-461b-8521-ca3d79f6bb96/kreart.sk/web/includes/session.inc).
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  • Deprecated function: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecated v include() (riadok 20 z /data/9/c/9c1d501f-2aa2-461b-8521-ca3d79f6bb96/kreart.sk/web/sites/all/themes/kreart_2021/templates/views/product/article_products/views-view-fields--shop--article-products.tpl.php).
Pridané používateľom ywannka dňa 20. február 2013 - 15:13

Asi málokto počul o technike zvanej enkaustika, a pritom to nie je nič náročné, len možno trošku netradičné. Ľudovo by sme mohli povedať, že je to technika maľovania voskom na papier a iné materiály, známa ešte z antických čias. Maľovanie voskom umožňuje kreatívnu sebarealizáciu, ktorá je nenákladná a vhodná pre každého. Zvládnu ju tak deti, ako aj dospelí, ktorí vôbec nemusia mať maliarske a umelecké vlohy.

http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5100/5512221317_0b44a97dae_m.jpg  http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3251/2601512248_a90225b3aa_m.jpg

Čo potrebujete na začiatok, ak si to chcete len vyskúšať a neinvestovať zbytočne veľa peňazí?

  1. Lesklý, nesavý papier (kriedový, zadná časť kalendára...)
  2. Obyčajné farebné pastelky/voskovky
  3. (najlepšie) starú nenaparovaciu žehličku
  4. Obrúsky na stieranie vosku zo žehličky

Ako na to?

Žehličku si nahrejeme na miernu teplotu tak, aby nám nezhorel papier, no zároveň aby sa roztopil vosk/pastelky. Vezmeme si zvolené farby, a postupne ich prikladáme na rozohriatu žehličku, aby sa nám roztopili (neroztopíme ich celé, len také množstvo, ktoré si želáme použiť). Môžeme použiť naraz niekoľko farieb, alebo si len pripraviť pozadie jednou/dvoma farbami. Po priložení žehličky s voskom je už na vás, aké pohyby si zvolíte – tam sa medze nekladú a môže vám vzniknúť krásne abstraktné dielo.

http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4070/4693859050_6126a33c40_m.jpg  http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4055/4387600066_56e148afc0_m.jpg

Na internete je mnoho trikov a postupov vo forme vidí, kde môžete vidieť akým ťahom, ktorý vzor spravíte. Skúšaním však na to prídete aj sami, a najlepšie je, ak si to budete zapisovať (napr. pritlačením žehličky na papier a pomalými ťahmi vľavo – dúhový vzor).  Vďaka enkaustike viete vytvoriť obrazy abstraktné, ale aj precízne diela s úžasnými detailmi a farebnosťou.

Ak vás táto technika pohltí, môžete si kúpiť žehličku vyrobenú práve na enkaustiku, tiež originálne včelie farebné vosky, či rôzne perá, nahrievacie dosky a iné príslušenstvo, ktoré vám uľahčí a spríjemní prácu.

http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4046/4692581593_128a4740cb_m.jpg  http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1355/5166213949_da9da99523_m.jpg

Na čo by ste si mali dávať pozor?

Vosk vám rýchlo stuhne, v podstate okamžite. Ak prejdete inou farbou po už stuhnutom vosku, opäť sa vám roztaví a farby sa vám zmiešajú, alebo vrchná prekryje spodnú.

Video starého pána, ktorý vysvetľuje postup krok za krokom pre začiatočníkov

 

enkaustika, encaustika, vosk, maľovanie, pastelky, voskovky, kriedový papier, žehlička, žehlenie, tavenie

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